Previous PHC3 Mid-term quiz.pdf

?‍⚕  Dr. Duaa Mutahar
••••••••••••••••••••••••
- 2nd Semester
- 3rd Level
#Batch_27
#PHC_3
#PHC_2_2
????????
? 2024/2023
https://t.me/ust193y

??
#PHC3

امتحان_النصفي_2022 #PHC3 الرعايه الصحيه
د. دعاء مطهر

1- the infective stage in mosquito of malaria is.......

2- oral fluid administrated by.....
A) Sopn and cup, b) gastronasal tube c) catheter
D) a and c

3 - Schistosomiasis is...
A) Water born disease
B) food

4- Acute hepatitis B is diagnosed by
A) IgM HBc
B) HBs Ag
C) HBeAg

5- which one indicate successful vaccination (or treatment)?
A) Anti-HBs
B) Anti-Hbc

6- Hepatitis B virus can stable for?
7 days, 3 days, 4 days

7- HAV transmission :
A) one week after the onset of jaundice
B) one week before the obset of jaundice
C) Two weeks before the onset of jaundice
D) Two weeks after the onset of jaundice

8-To diagnosed the chronic hepatitis C :
A) HCV RNA, Anti HCV Positive
B) HCV RNA negative Anti HCV Positive
C) HCV RNA negative Anti HCV negative
D) HCV RNA positive Anti HCV negative

9- carcaria is :
-the infective stage of Schistosoma
-......امراض ثانيه بالخيارات

10- the most common species of malaria in yemen is
....

11- all are pathogens of bacterial diarrhea except :
A vibro cholera
B Entamoeba histolytica
C E. Coli

12- Praziquantel to treat
A) Schistosomiasis
B) amabieasis
C)....

13- food posining is :
A) epidemic
B) pandemic
C) endemic

14- containt of ORS is.......

?الصح و الخطأ

malaria that transmit by blood transfusion or organ is :  induce, congintal, import

1) Food posining is charstecter by tensmus and abdominal pain

2) niclosamide eliminate the intermediate host of shistosoma.

3)zinc supplements will reduce duration of diarrhea by 25%

4- perinatal transmit the HCV

5- esophageal varices is external cirrotic symptoms.

6- HBeAg indicates for stop replication

7- HbcAg present in blood

1- Picornavirdae family. HBA
2- Black water fever...... Major perinous malaria
3- Mnsoni....... Swimming itcy
4- splenomegaly.... Minor perincous malaria
5- japonicum.... Stunnig

#اللجنة_العلمية_لدفعة27
#PHC_2
#gastrointestinal
#Batch_27

? pharmacology models (نموذج فارما )

••••••••••••••••••••••••
- 2nd Semester
- 3rd Level
#Batch_27
#gastrointestinal ?
#GIT ?
????????
? 2024/2023
https://t.me/ust193y

الدكتور احمد المحمدي غالبا يركز على الأشياء المميزة فممكن تركزوا على الآتي قبل الامتحان:
1.The lipid lowering drug that causes itchy and flushing skin, diabetes , insulin resistance, contraindicated in gout because it increases uric acid, the best at increasing HDL ( niacin)
2. Lipid lowering drug that increases the risk of gallstone formation, cholelithiasis, and will cause toxic concentration of statin if taken with it ( fibrate)

3.lipid lowering drug that will cause an elevation of triglyceride, interferes with the absorption of: fat soluble vitamins , dioxin and warfarin ( resins)
4. Antiarrythmic drugs that increase the risk of torsade de points ( class 1 A)
5. Drug that cause cinchonism ( qunidine)
6.Drug that affects LFT'S, TFT, and causes pulmonary fibrosis ( amiodarone)
7. Drug that causes atropine like side affects ( disopyramide)
8.Drug that gives a fishy taste and causes nausea ( omega 3)
9.Antiarrythmic drug that causes altered taste sensation : class 1C
10. Drugs contraindicated in decompensated HF( B blockers and Ca channel blockers)

1. Drug that is contraindicated in asthma ( sometimes diabetes): B blockers

2. Drug contraindicated in post MI and in constipation: Ca channel blockers

3. Drug contraindicated in heart block: B blockers and Ca channel blockers

4. Hydralazine should be given with B blockers in case there is ischemia or MI to prevent reflex

#اللجنه_العلميه_لدفعه_27
#قسم_النماذج
#مشاركه_الطالبه_رهف_الوادعي

نماذج الدكتور خليل
بجامعه الحكمه

المقالية:
1.Posterior mediastinum (boundaries and contant).

2.conducting system (interinsic innervation of the  heart).

MCQ:

1.The following structures are content of the superior mediastinum except:
A.Azygos vein
B.Remains of thymus gland
C.Left brachioephalic vein
D.left common carotid artery

Answer: A

1. In the arterial supply of the ❤️:
   A.The left coronary artery gives the inferior interventicular branch
   B.the rt marginal branch passes along the rt borders of the heart.
   C.the right coronary gives branches to the posterior (inferior) part of the interventricular system
   D. at the apex of the heart,the circumflex artery with the rt of the branch.

Answer: C

1. The right atrium of the ❤️ shows the following features except:
   A. crista terminals
   B.chordae tendinae
   C.fossa ovalis
   D.opening of the coronary sinus

Answer: B

1. The left ventricle of the ❤️ shows the following the following features except:
   A.Septeomarginal band
   B.anterior cusp of the mitral valve intervenes between the inflow and outflow tract.
   C.walls of the vestibule are smooth.
   D.presence of two papillary muscles

Answer: A

1. In the venous drainage of the ❤️:
   A.Great cardiac vein runs in the inferior (posterior) interventricular groooove.
   b.coronary sinus passes in the posterior part of the coronary sulcus.
   C.coronary sinus open in the left atrium.
   D.middle cardiac vein runs in the anterior part of the coronary sulcus.

Answer: B

1. in the superior mediastinum:
   A . forming of the superior vena cava behind the right first sternocostal junctions
   B.arch of aorta behind the lower half of the manubrium of the sternum.
   C.rt phrenic nerve descending of the s.v.c
   D.left recurrent laryngeal nerve ascends between the left common carotid and left subclavian artery.

Answer:A

1. The surface projection of the valves  of the ❤️ shows that the valves lie in the following points except:
   A.Mitral valve lies behind the left 4th sternocostal junctions .
   B.Aortic valve lies behind the left margin of sternum opposite the 3th intercostal space.
   C.Tricuspid valve lies behind 5th sternocostal junctions.
   D.the pulmonary valve is behind the left 3th sternocostal junctions.

Answer: C

نماذج الدكتور خليل بجامعه الحكمه

??
#قسم_النماذج
#اللجنه_العلميه_لدفعه_27

ركزو ع هذا النموذج. مش بعدين يوقع مابسرته ماريته ???

_ Which of the following is NOT contained in the
superior mediastinum?
(A) thymus
(B) great vessels and their branches
(C) azygos and hemiazygos veins ✅
(D) trachea
(E) esophagus

_ The thymus is supplied by which of the following?
(A) anterior intercostal branches of the internal thoracic artery ✅
(B) brachiocephalic artery
(C) posterior intercostal arteries
(D) left common carotid artery
(E) pericardiacophrenic arteries

_Which of the following is NOT a branch of the
aorta in the thorax?
(A) posterior intercostal arteries
(B) inferior phrenic artery ✅
(C) bronchial arteries
(D) esophageal arteries
(E) superior phrenic arteries

_The posterior mediastinum does NOT include
which of the following?
(A) prevertebral muscles ✅
(B) thoracic aorta
(C) thoracic duct
(D) thoracic sympathetic trunks
(E) thoracic splanchnic nerves

_Which of the following may compress the
esophagus?
(A) aortic arch ✅
(B) right main bronchus
(C) left vagus
(D) right brachiocephalic vein
(E) brachiocephalic trunk

_The azygos vein receives blood from which of
the following?
(A) posterior intercostal veins ✅
(B) anterior intercostal veins
(C) left internal jugular vein
(D) anterior jugular vein
(E) lateral thoracic vein

_The hemiazygos vein does NOT receive blood
from which of the following?
(A) left subcostal vein
(B) ascending lumbar veins
(C) inferior three posterior intercostal veins
(D) superior phrenic veins ✅
(E) small mediastinal veins

_The accessory hemiazygos vein parallels the
vertebral column along which vertebral levels?
(A) T1–4
(B) T2–6
(C) T5–8 ✅
(D) T8–12
(E) L1–4

_Which of the following is NOT contained in the
anterior mediastinum?
(A) fat
(B) sternopericardial ligaments
(C) branches of internal thoracic vessels
(D) lymphatic vessels
(E) heart ✅

_Which of the following is NOT part of the sympathetic trunks?
(A) prevertebral ganglia ✅
(B) paravertebral ganglia
(C) ganglion impar
(D) superior cervical ganglia
(E) inferior cervical ganglia

_Which of the following does NOT contain synapses for the sympathetic nervous system?
(A) prevertebral ganglia
(B) collateral ganglia
(C) aortic plexus
(D) celiac ganglia
(E) cardiac plexus ✅

_Which of the following is a result of sympathetic
stimulation in the heart?
(A) decrease in the rate and strength of contraction
(B) inhibition of the effect of parasympathetic
system on coronary arteries, allowing
them to dilate ✅
(C) production of atrial natriuretic factor
(D) opening and closing of mitral valve
(E) glandular secretion

_The entire cardiovascular system is derived from
which of the following?
(A) neural crest cells
(B) endoderm
(C) mesoderm ✅
(D) ectoderm
(E) notochord invagination

_Which of the following is NOT derived from
the original aortic arch system?
(A) carotid arteries
(B) arch of the aorta
(C) pulmonary artery
(D) right subclavian artery
(E) coronary arteries ✅

نموذج تشريح

#قسم_النماذج
#اللجنه_العلميه_لدفعه_27
https://t.me/ust193y

Telegram

قناه النماذج

قناه تخص كل النماذج الامتحانات السابقه

♦️نماذج تشريح بلك القلبي ♦️

1_Which of the following structures is located in
the middle mediastinum?
(A) thoracic duct
(B) lungs
(C) esophagus
(D) heart ✅
(E) azygos vein

2_ All of the following statements correctly apply
to the right atrium EXCEPT
(A) It receives blood from the superior and
inferior vena cava and coronary sinus.
(B) It forms the right side of the heart.
(C) It contains the crista terminalis.
(D) It contains the limbus fossae ovalis.
(E) It contains trabeculae carneae. ✅

3_ The interventricular septum contains which of
the following structures?
(A) anterior papillary muscle
(B) fossa ovalis
(C) sinus venarum
(D) sinoatrial node
(E) conus arteriosus ✅

3_ All of the following statements correctly apply
to the right coronary artery EXCEPT
(A) Typically supplies the SA node in approximately 60% of people.
(B) Typically supplies the AV node in
approximately 80% of people.
(C) Arises from the arch of the aorta. ✅
(D) Runs in the coronary sulcus.
(E) Dominance i

نموذج تشريح

#قسم_النماذج
#اللجنه_العلميه_لدفعه_27
https://t.me/ust193y

Telegram

قناه النماذج

قناه تخص كل النماذج الامتحانات السابقه