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? #Clinical_Correlation
? #Biochemistry
? Num: 02
?This 21-year-old college student has the clinical clues suggestive of acuteinfluenza. Typically, the illness occurs in the winter months with an acute onsetof fever, myalgias (muscle aches), headache, cough, and sore throat.
?Usually,there are outbreaks with many individuals with the same symptoms. This patientis young and healthy, and antiviral therapy is not mandatory. The best way to prevent the infection is by influenza vaccination, usually given in October orNovember of each year.
?Because of the antigenic changes of the virus, a new vaccine must be given each year. Patients who are at especially high risk for severe complications or death should receive the vaccine each year.
?These include theelderly and people with asthma, chronic lung disease, human immunodeficiencyvirus (HIV) infection, diabetes, or chronic renal insufficiency.
S01-C02.03-06
? #Answers_To_Case
? #Biochemistry
? Num: 02
?Likely diagnosis: Acute influenza infection
?Biochemical mechanism of action of ribavirin: A nucleoside analogue with activity against a variety of viral infections
?Genetic makeup of organism: Ribonucleic acid (RNA) respiratory virus
S01-C02.02-05
? #Case
? #Biochemistry
? Num: 02
?A 21-year-old college student presents to the clinic complaining of a sudden onset of chills and fever, muscle aches, headache, fatigue, sore throat, and painful nonproductive cough 3 days prior to fall final exams. Numerous friends of the patient in the dormitory reported similar symptoms and were given the diagnosis of influenza.
?He said that some of them were given a prescription for ribavirin. On examination, he appears ill with temperature 39.4°C (103°F). His skin is warm to the touch, but no rashes are appreciated. The patient has mild cervical lymph node enlargement but otherwise has a normal examination.
S01-C02.01-04
? #Clinical_Correlation
? #Biochemistry
? Num: 01
?This 15-year-old female’s description of her pain is typical of a sickle cell pain crisis. Many times, infection is a trigger, most commonly pneumonia or a urinary tract infection.
?This case is consistent with a urinary tract infection, indicated by her symptoms of urinary frequency, and burning with urination (dysuria). Her white blood cell count is elevated in response to the infection.
?The low hemoglobin level is consistent with sickle cell anemia. Since she is homozygous (both genes coding for sickle hemoglobin), both her parents have sickle cell trait (heterozygous) and thus do not have symptoms. The diagnosis can be established with hemoglobin electrophoresis.
? Treatment includes searching for an underlying cause of crisis (infection, hypoxia, fever, excessive exercise, and extreme changes in temperature), administration of oxygen, intravenous fluids for hydration, pain management, and consideration of a blood transfusion.
S01-C01.03-03
? #Answers_To_Case
? #Biochemistry
? Num: 01
?Most likely diagnosis:
Sickle cell disease (pain crisis).
?Biochemical mechanism of disease:
Single amino acid substitution on hemoglobin beta chain, inherited in an autosomal recessive fashion (1 of 12 African Americans in United States are carriers of the trait).
?Pathophysiologic mechanism of symptoms:
The sickled red blood cells cause infarction of bone, lung, kidney, and other tissue from vasoocclusion.
S01-C01.02-02
? #Case
? #Biochemistry
? Num: 01
?A 15-year-old African-American female presents to the emergency room with complaints of bilateral thigh and hip pain. The pain has been present for 1 day and is steadily increasing in severity. Acetaminophen and ibuprofen have not relieved her symptoms.
?She denies any recent trauma or excessive exercise. She does report feeling fatigued and has been having burning with urination along with urinating frequently. She reports having similar pain episodes in the past, sometimes requiring hospitalization. On examination, she is afebrile (without fever) and in no acute distress. No one in her family has similar episodes.
?Her conjunctiva and mucosal membranes are slightly pale in coloration. She has nonspecific bilateral anterior thigh pain with no abnormalities appreciated.
? The remainder of her examination is completely normal. Her white blood cell count is elevated at 17,000/mm3, and her hemoglobin (Hb)level is decreased at 7.1 g/dL. The urinalysis demonstrated an abnormal number of numerous bacteria.
S01-C01.01-01
?معرفی کادر نشریه حیات
?فعال در تهیه دوره اول - شماره اول
⚪️ سرپرست کمیته تحقیقات مرکزی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی آجا
▪️دکتر ندا اسکندری
? سردبیر
▪️معین زارع
? تیم ویراستاری
▪️سیده فاطمه کاظمی
▪️زهرا حق بین
▪️زینب صفرطرقی
? تیم گرافیک
▪️هانیه السادات نوربخش
▪️لیلا هادیزاده
▪️سیده فاطمه کاظمی
? هیئت تحریریه
▪️امیررضا شجاعی
▪️حسین قپانوری
▪️بهار ثروتی
▪️محمدامین شمس
▪️محمدهادی صادقی
▪️محمدرضا جابرشهررضا
▪️محمدمهدی اشراقی
?روابط عمومی
▪️بهار حسین جانی
? با قدردانی ویژه از
▪️خانم دکتر اسکندری
بابت اعتماد و حسن توجه نسبت به تیم حیات
▪️خانم نوربخش، آقای شجاعی و آقای قپانوری
بابت زحمات فراتر از مسئولیت در پیشبرد امور
? و تشکر صمیمانه از آقایان
▪️حسن وثیقی
▪️سیدمحمود فدوی
▪️محمد سعادت
▪️محمدجواد بیات
▪️ اشکان دالوند
و همه دوستانی که به طرق مختلف با نظرات خود، به بهبود کیفیت نشریه کمک کردند.
?جدای از تمام مشکلات و سختیها، افق متصور برای نشریه، افقی بلندمدت است و امیدواریم با همکاری و همدلی دوستان، این کار دانشجویی مداوم و رو به رشد باشد.
?واضح است که این مهم، حاصل تلاش گروهی خواهد بود؛ به این جهت منتظر عزیزان مستعد و علاقمند به همکاری در زمینههای طراحی گرافیکی، ویراستاری و تولید محتوا هستیم تا به لطف این همبستگی، جریان خون حیات تداوم یابد.
? ارتباط: @Life_mag_ad
?بنا بر این است که کانال حیات، به شکل مستقل از نشریه، مطالبی را ارائه دهد.
?پست ها به صورت مجموعه و سلسله وار خواهد بود؛ به طوری که در بازه های زمانی تعریف شده، یک نوع محتوا را به شکل هفتگی تقدیم خواهیم کرد.
?برنامه قرار گرفتن مطالب، اعم از موضوع و روز، طی هفته آتی اعلام میشود.
?نشریه پزشکی حیات، به صاحب امتیازی کمیته تحقیقات مرکزی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ارتش، طبیعتا به بررسی مباحث حوزه پزشکی و علوم مربوطه میپردازد.
?در هر شماره، که به شکل دوفصل نامه منتشر خواهد شد، به یک موضوع خاص پرداخته میشود و علاوه بر این، عناوین ثابتی خواهیم داشت که تدریجا با آنها آشنا میشویم.
?دید کلی گروه، نگاه به زوایای مختلف مباحث با تمرکز بر اطلاعات نو و کاربردی است؛ لذا تلاش شده در محتوای ارائه شده، از زیاده گویی و تکرار مکررات خودداری شود.
?شماره اول نشریه در روز شنبه به تاریخ ۳۰ خرداد ۱۴۰۲ منتشر خواهد شد.
𝐈𝐍 𝐆𝐎𝐃 𝐖𝐄 𝐓𝐑𝐔𝐒𝐓 🕋
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Join us for market updates, airdrops, and crypto education!
Last updated 1 month, 2 weeks ago
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