✨ #Lesson_30 > Listening

? Do not forget to pause the video and write important notes in your notebook.

? Review the video until you can hear it word by word.

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✨ #Lesson_29 > Grammar > Noun Gender

? Using nouns correctly in English is relatively simple, with standard rules and only a few exceptions.

In general, nouns answer the questions:

? "What is it?" and "Who is it?"

They give names to things, people, and places.

? Noun Gender :

Gender is sometimes shown by different forms or different words when referring to people or animals.

Masculine (M) . Feminine (F) . Gender Neutral (N) .

? Examples :

M: Man
F: Woman
N: Person / People

M: Father
F: Mother
N: Parent / Parents

M: Husband
F: Wife
N: Spouse

M: Boy
F: Girl
N: Child / Children

M: Rooster
F: Hen
N: Chicken

? Many nouns that refer to people's roles and jobs can be used for either a masculine or a feminine subject. like:
? cousin, teenager, teacher, doctor, student, friend, colleague

? For example:

Peter is my cousin, he is a doctor. Sarah is my other cousin, she is a doctor, too.

? More Examples on Noun Gender ( M : F )

? god : goddess

( God : The spirit or being whom Muslims, Christians and Jews believe created the universe, and to whom they pray. God is unique.

god : A male spirit or being who is believed to control the world or part of it. Example: Hindu god )

? groom : bride

? fiance : fiancee

? hero : heroine

? lad : lass

? lord : lady

? gentleman : lady

? landlord : landlady

? king : queen

? prince : princess

? emperor : empress

? count : countess

? sir : madam

? nephew : niece

? actor : actress

? waiter : waitress

? manservant : maidservant

? boy scout : girl guide

? bachelor : spinster

? grandson : granddaughter

? father-in-law : mother-in-law

? son-in-law : daughter-in-law

? step-father : step-mother

? step-son : step-daughter

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✨ #Lesson_28 > Vocabulary > Roots

? Learning roots, prefixes and suffixes helps you have the tools needed for decoding difficult words and breaking down unfamiliar words into segments that are easily understood.

? root : equ, equi, iqu

? meaning : equal

? Examples :

? Part 1

equal
? the same in size, value, amount

equate
? to consider that one thing is the same as something else

equation
? a statement that the values of two mathematical expressions are equal

? Part 2

equator
? imaginary line dividing the northern and southern hemispheres into equal parts

equinox
? one of the two times in a year when day and night are equal in length everywhere

equatorial
? relating to the equator, or near the equator

? Part 3

equity
? the quality of being fair and impartial ( im + partial #Lesson_27 )

inequity
? lack of fairness ( in + equity #Lesson_27 )

equitable
? treating everyone equally and fairly

inequitable
? not equally fair to everyone ( in + equitable #Lesson_27 )

? Part 4

equiangular
? having all angles the same size

equilateral
? having all sides the same length ( equilateral triangle )

equidistant
? ( He wants to be equidistant from both political parties. )

? Part 5

equivalent
? identical, same, similar, comparable, corresponding

equivalence
? the condition of being equivalent in value

? Part 6

equilibrium
? a balance between opposing forces, influences ; mental or emotional balance

equable
? not easily disturbed or angered ; tranquil ; steady (an equable climate)

equanimity
? self-possession ; calmness in a difficult situation

? Part 7

equivocal
? ambiguous, doubtful nature or character

unequivocal
? obvious

equivocate
? use ambiguous language in order to avoid giving a clear or direct answer

? Part 8

equalize
? to make two or more things the same in size, value, amount

equality
? the state of being equal, especially in status, rights, and opportunities.

inequality
? ( in + equality #Lesson_27)

? Part 9

iniquitous
? very unfair and morally wrong (an iniquitous tax)

coequal
? having the same rank or importance

equipoise
? balancing force ( equipoise of power )

?????
The spring equinox occurs on about March 20 in the northern hemisphere and on September 22 in the southern hemisphere.

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✨ #Lesson_27 > Vocabulary > Prefixes

? Learning roots, prefixes and suffixes helps you have the tools needed for decoding difficult words and breaking down unfamiliar words into segments that are easily understood.

? In English “ in ” is used as preposition, adverb, adjective, noun and prefix.

? Examples :

Prep. ?? Walking in the park

Adv. ?? Please come in.

Adj. ?? the in (inner) part of a mechanism

N. ?? persons who are in

This lesson deals with “ in ” as a prefix.

? prefixes:

?? in

?? im ( before words starting with P or M )

?? il ( before words starting with L )

?? ir ( before words starting with R )

? meaning ?? not, non

These prefixes are used to add the meaning " not, lacking, or the opposite of " to adjectives and to words formed from adjectives.

? Examples :

? in

incredible
invalid
incorrect
insane
incomplete
incompatible
incapable
insignificant
independent
inconsiderate
indiscreet
incautious
inaccessible
inconvenient
inefficient
inability
inadequate
insufficient

? im

impossible
impolite
improper
immortal
immature
impatient
imprudent
imperfect
implausible

? il

illegal
illicit
illogical
illiterate
illegible
illegitimate
illiberal
illimitable

? ir

irregular
irrelevant
irreligious
irrational
irrespective
irresponsible

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✨ Lesson 26 > Listening

? Do not forget to pause the video and write important notes in your notebook.

? Review the video until you can hear it word by word.

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