#Geography#Placesinnews#IR **✅*What is happening in DRC?

🅾️Hutu-Tutsi Conflict: Longstanding ethnic struggle dating back to colonial rule under Germany & Belgium, where Tutsis were given administrative dominance.

🅾️1959 Revolution: Hutus revolted against Tutsi rule, leading to longstanding tensions.

🅾️1994 Rwandan Genocide: Triggered by the assassination of Rwandan President Juvenal Habyarimana (a Hutu); led to mass killings of Tutsis and moderate Hutus.

🅾️M23 Origins: Named after March 23, 2009 peace deal, which they claim was violated by the DRC government.

🔰Great Barrier Border: Strategic location for cross-border insurgency.

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#Geography#Minerals **✅Gs1- Geography- Mineral resources- Deep sea Exploration- Mines and Minerals- Rare Earths- Why are they called critical minerals?- Ex: Read this *⚠️Indian Initiatives Underway:

⚜️Deep Ocean Mission : Conducted by the Ministry of Earth Sciences, focusing on exploring seabed resources and enhancing scientific research.

⚜️Maritime Vision 2030: A blueprint to develop the blue economy, focusing on sustainable use of ocean resources.

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**✅*Gs-1 : Geography- Important geophysical phenomenon

?️How an earthquake changed the trajectory of River Ganga?- Future hazards- Important case study

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**✅*Gs-1 : Geography- Impact of climate change

?️What is snow persistence? What are the reasons for low snow persistence

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#Geography#Placesinnews **✅*Africa- Places in news

?Other news associated

?️Okavango Delta- Click here ?️Great Green Wall of Africa-Sahel region- Click here ?️African Union- click here ?️Gabon’s First Agri-SEZ - Click here ?️2021 Madagascar Food Crisis- Click here ?️African Swine Fever (ASF): Click here ?️India–Africa Forum Summit (IAFS)- Click here ⚡️VK IAS subject wise channels -*** Click here**⚠️Youtube : Click here and join the VK IAS channel**