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A new discovery in the field of forest ecology reveals that forests may be connected by a vast underground network of fungi known as the "Wood Wide Web." This network allows for the exchange of resources such as water, carbon, and nitrogen between trees, helping them overcome environmental stressors and promoting forest health and biodiversity.

Telegraph

How Vast Network of Fungi Connect Forests

science.t.me In recent years, the scientific community has uncovered fascinating evidence suggesting that forests may be connected by a vast underground network of fungi. This network, known as the "Wood Wide Web," appears to be a communication and nutrient…

Researchers have discovered a new method in 3D printing using acoustic holograms to print both particles and cells with high accuracy and resolution. This breakthrough opens up new possibilities in biomedicine, materials science, and more, enabling precise control over position and orientation. The method could lead to reduced production time and cost for various industries. Exciting times ahead for this cutting-edge technology!

New Atlas

"Acoustic holograms" quickly assemble objects from particles or cells

Scientists have created “acoustic holograms” that can assemble matter into 3D objects, using just sound. The technique works with various types of particles and even living cells, allowing for a new kind of 3D printing that’s fast and contact-free.

NASA's Curiosity Rover Uncovers Surprising Clues to Mars' Watery Past

Mars, once thought to be a barren and inhospitable planet, has long been the subject of scientific investigation. In recent years, numerous missions have been launched to study the Red Planet, including NASA's Curiosity Rover, which has been exploring Mars' Gale Crater since 2012. The rover's latest findings have provided unexpected insights into the planet's watery past.
Analysis of Martian rock samples by the Curiosity Rover has revealed that Gale Crater was once a lake-bed with fresh water, suggesting that the planet may have had a more hospitable climate in the past. The discovery of clay minerals in the rock samples further supports this conclusion, as clays are known to form in the presence of water.
These findings have important implications for the search for life on Mars. Liquid water is considered a key requirement for the development of life, and the presence of a watery past on Mars increases the likelihood that the planet may have once supported life.
However, the exact conditions that led to the presence of liquid water on Mars are still unknown, and further investigation is needed to determine whether the planet had a sustained environment suitable for life. The Curiosity Rover's continued exploration of Gale Crater and other regions of Mars will play a critical role in answering these questions and unraveling the mysteries of the planet's past.
In conclusion, the Curiosity Rover's latest discoveries have added to our understanding of Mars and its potential for supporting life. As we continue to explore the Red Planet, we can expect to make further groundbreaking discoveries that will shape our understanding of the solar system and the origins of life in the universe."

Arthropods Outweigh Humans and Livestock Combined: An Ecological Imbalance on Earth

Arthropods, a phylum of animals that includes insects, spiders, and crustaceans, are the most abundant and diverse group of animals on the planet. They occupy virtually every habitat on Earth, from deserts to rainforests, and play a crucial role in maintaining the planet's ecological balance. However, new research has revealed that the combined weight of all the arthropods on Earth's land masses exceeds that of humans and livestock combined.
This imbalance has significant implications for the health of the planet's ecosystems. Arthropods play a vital role in pollination, decomposition, and as a food source for other animals, including humans. However, human activities, such as deforestation and pesticide use, are threatening the populations of many arthropod species and disrupting their important ecological roles.
To address this imbalance, conservation efforts need to be focused not just on preserving individual species, but also on maintaining the overall health of the planet's arthropod populations. This includes reducing the use of pesticides, promoting sustainable agriculture practices, and protecting natural habitats.
In addition, more research is needed to fully understand the role that arthropods play in Earth's ecosystems and the impacts of their decline. This will require collaboration between scientists, policymakers, and the public to ensure that the necessary resources and funding are allocated towards this critical area of research.

ScienceAlert

All The Arthropods That Call Earth's Land Home Weigh More Than Humans And Livestock

No wonder they run our world.

Unlocking the Mystery of Atom-Sized Primordial Black Holes: A Scientific Breakthrough in the Making?

In recent years, cosmology has taken great strides in unraveling the mysteries of the universe. From the discovery of dark matter and dark energy to the exploration of gravitational waves, the field has seen major breakthroughs that have helped deepen our understanding of the cosmos. But one mystery still remains unresolved: the existence of primordial black holes.
Primordial black holes are hypothetical objects that are believed to have formed during the early universe, just seconds after the Big Bang. They are thought to be incredibly small, with a mass that ranges from that of an asteroid to that of a mountain. But what sets them apart from other black holes is their size - they could be as small as an atom!
Despite their small size, primordial black holes could hold the key to unlocking some of the biggest questions in cosmology. For example, they could help explain why there is so much dark matter in the universe, or why certain stars are moving in unexpected ways. But the biggest challenge in studying primordial black holes is finding them.
To detect primordial black holes, scientists need to find a way to distinguish them from other astronomical objects. One way to do this is to look for the tell-tale signs of a black hole's presence, such as the intense gravitational pull that causes stars and gas to orbit around it. Another way is to look for the characteristic "shadows" that black holes cast as they pass in front of distant stars.
Unfortunately, finding these tiny objects is easier said than done. However, recent advances in technology and our understanding of the universe have given scientists new tools to search for primordial black holes. For example, the development of more powerful telescopes and more sensitive detectors has made it possible to study the universe in greater detail than ever before.
In conclusion, the search for primordial black holes is an exciting frontier in cosmology. If they do exist, they could provide us with valuable insights into the early universe and help us understand some of the biggest mysteries of our cosmos. The next few years will be crucial as scientists continue their search for these elusive objects and unlock the secrets they may hold.

The Conversation

How could we detect atom-sized primordial black holes?

Black holes can have a mass equivalent to that of millions of suns. Other, smaller, black holes can combine the mass of Mount Everest into the size of an atom.

Today, February 11th, we celebrate International Women's Day in Science.

This day calls for recognition and appreciation of outstanding women scientists who have made significant contributions to the advancement of science and technology.
Throughout history, many women have proven their genius and talent, but often faced limitations due to their gender and political restrictions. Today, we advocate for equality in science and call for support for women who are eager and ready to make their mark in scientific research.
Here are ten women scientists who have made remarkable achievements in their fields:

1 Marie Curie – the first person to win two Nobel Prizes, in Physics and Chemistry, for her pioneering work in the study of radioactivity.

2 Rosalind Franklin – her X-ray diffraction images of DNA were crucial to the discovery of its double-helix structure.

3 Chien-Shiung Wu – a physicist who made pioneering contributions to the study of radioactivity and nuclear physics.

4 Grace Hopper – a computer scientist and mathematician who developed the first compiler, a software that translates code into machine-readable language.

5 Barbara McClintock – a geneticist who discovered mobile genetic elements, now known as jumping genes.

6 Jocelyn Bell Burnell – an astrophysicist who discovered pulsars, rapidly rotating neutron stars.

7 Gertrude Elion – a biochemist who developed drugs for treating cancer, AIDS, and other diseases.

8 Mae Jemison – the first African American woman to travel to space as a crew member of the Space Shuttle Endeavour.

9 Vera Rubin – an astronomer who discovered evidence for the existence of dark matter.

10 Carolyn Shoemaker – an astronomer who discovered more than 900 asteroids and 32 comets, and co-discovered the Shoemaker-Levy 9 comet.

We extend our congratulations to all women scientists around the world and call for support for equality in @science every day!

Earthquakes basics

Telegraph

Earthquakes on platen Earth

Earthquakes are natural disasters that result from the sudden movement of tectonic plates in the Earth's crust. These movements cause the release of energy in the form of seismic waves that travel through the Earth and cause the ground to shake. The science…